Chateau Z Vineyard News

This blog features news from the vineyard of Clifford P. Ambers in Amherst County, Virginia, called Chateau Z Vineyard (www.chateau-z.com). My main activities are growing hybrid grapes and working on an extension of T.V. Munson's "Foundations of American Grape Culture" that I call "The New Eastern Viticulture." In this vision, each American vineyard breeds its own unique varieties from local flora instead of depending on old cultivars.

Thursday, June 25, 2009

WOW what a Spring! Things were hopping around Chateau Z Vineyard. I installed eight new 250' long trellises to plant new hybrid grape seeds along. The 2008 breeding season was phenomenally successful with about 10,000 seeds produced from 231 crosses. The new seedlings are still small but starting to get going after allowing downy mildew to its worst to thin out the weaklings. I expect many to reach the trellis by Fall. I did a lot of crosses using Vitis aestivalis and Vitis bicolor (summer grapes) as mothers. Quite a few of my 2005 and 2006 hyrids with summer grapes are bearing fruit this year and so far things look very promising. One cross with Lakemont has nearly 10" long clusters. Others with Vanessa, Villard Blanc, Pocklington and Vidal are equally promising. These will all show up in the 2009 Virtual Vineyard at chateau-z.com .

This year's Vitis aestivalis pollinations went badly because of rain. It has been dry lately during the Vitis cinerea bloom, however, so I am expecting good set and lots of seed from those crossings. I am focusing on using male Vitis aestivalis pollen on my cinerea mothers to continue work on possible Norton precursors. I collected flowers from a new male
Vitis aestivalis on Father Judge Road near here just so I could use the name! I did successfully pollinate my Foxy Vixen (labrusca X cordifolia) with Chasselas this Spring, so I am excited to get growing those out next year.

Speaking of rain, my reduced spray schedule has been holding up well even though it has been pretty wet since bud break. There is a fair amount of downy mildew about, but Captan seems to be keeping it from getting to dangerous levels. All the fruit is clean, save for a very few berries on clusters behind leaves with black rot. This is acceptable given the millions of berries out there. Over all the crop is still in great shape and looks to exceed previous years once again, even given the thinning of Seyval, Vidal and Chambourcin by 1/4-1/3 of the clusters present. I should have enough Rayon d'Or to make a varietal this Fall and if the critters don't get into the Wine King too much I hope to make it straight, too. My Favorite grafts did well, so I will have more Matohe in 2009. I'll probably add any of my own aestivalis hybrids that taste in line, as well. Some other exisiting grapes to fruit for me the first time this year are Yates, Eleven Point, Hidalgo, Alicante Bouschet, Keuka, Croton, BR12, Couderc 4401, Couderc 1202, Aramon, and Rebecca. Lots and lots of my 2006 labruscana hybrids will fruit, especially those using Lindley as mother. There is a Lindley X Himrod (LindRod) out there looking exceptionally promising as well as some Lindley X Rayon d'Or (LindRay) seedlings.

Wine bottling of the 2008's is about half completed with most of the small lots in the jug. I am bottling just over 450 gallons this year as 15 wines! That's a lot of hand label placement! New this year are Vixen Noir from my cordifolia hybrids, Blankenship Black Muscadine from Jerry Blankenship's Black Beauty grapes, 3-D White from Diamond-Delaware-Dutchess (thank Lucie Morton for the "3D" concept), Noir de Blancs - the black from the whites: white grapes made into red wine with teinturier grapes, Lynchburger = Landot Noir, and Rivermont Blanc = Villard Blanc, Vidal and Seyval. Prices on most offerings have been reduced $2 to help move inventory and get the wines better in line with daily dinner fare prices and the direction of the economy.

Rebecca (my wife) and I went to the Summer Solstice Festival put on by the Rebec Winery folks last weekend. It was a very nicely organized function and well executed. The new festival facilities at the old livestock market are well suited to these activities. Great work Katie, Svet, Richard and all the other folks and volunteers at Rebec. Hopefully I'll have enough inventory next year to join in the fun!

Well, that's about all for now. Stop by the Lynchburg Farmer's Market Saturdays 7:00AM-2:00PM to get your hands on some chateau Z Vineyard wine and load your trunk up with fresh veggies, meats and crafts! Pick up breakfast and/or lunch while you're at it!


One parting bit of news. My petition to the ATTB for a new American Viticultural Area called the "Blue Ridge Foothills of Central Virginia" passed into the next stage of handling in which the ATTB writes it into the form to go into the Federal Register and posts it for comment for 60 days. If all goes smoothly, the AVA area shown in blue in the map above of central VA may become a reality! It lies southwest of the existing Monticello AVA down to the Roanoke River and extends from the 2,000' contour on the east face of the Blue Ridge out to include areas of 800' elevation.

Wednesday, March 11, 2009

2008 Virtual Vineyard is up

Visit http://www.chateau-z.com/downloads/2008_virtual_vineyard.htm to see chemistry and some photos fro Chateau Z Vineyard through the 2008 growing season.

Still at the Lynchburg Market on Saturdays

I am still going to the Lynchburg Community Market on Saturdays (9:00AM - 2:00PM) to sell wine. I'm down to four of the 2007 wines (Apple, Mylonite White, Villard Blanc and Chambourcin). I will be adding new 2008 wines to the list in the next couple months.

New Wines for 2008

There will be several new additions to the lineup in 2008. Stay tuned to www.chateau-z.com for the 2008 labels!

Sunday, September 14, 2008

This is a message from Randall Currie to those working with the MN1095 seeds I made last year:

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The % germ on Bills data is an est. for all but the MN 1095 X Cab. Franc he counted his two seed lots and got 20 both times and assumed all lots were 20 seed, I talked to cliff and he said he did not count the seed but EST. About 20 or so. If you assume Cliff can guess plus or minus 5 seed I used 15 for a low seed lot and 20 for high?? To give an est. range. This guess tends to support what John and I recorded based on firm counts.

There is excellent agreement among 4 seed lots and 3 separate researchers that MN 1095 X Cab. Franc had from 57.1 to 50% Germ. With very low variation. Both Bill and I had MN 1095 X Pinot Gris as the lowest germ seed lot. John and Bill got very similar results for Man 1095 X Landot noir.

I think there is a solid dose of human error in my survival numbers. I germinate in Petri dish and transplant to light bank in basement. If it is warm the furnace does not come on and basement was colder than normal coupled with a long week end missed watering. Most deaths were due to trapped Cotyledons. John reported same. Bill was test was done under much more controlled conditions with Support staff helping. I invite comment of other trends seen.

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Feel free to add comments relating to his message here.

Sunday, August 03, 2008

I'm Selling at the Lynchburg Community Market

It's market season again and this year I finally have my wine for sale at the Lynchburg Community Market! I am already down to six bottles of the Matohe and a few cases of the Tobacco Row Mountain Red and Pear. I am selling on Saturdays 7:30-2:00 and Wednesdays 11:00-2:00 at least through September. I am bringing our excess vegetables as usual, have hot sauce and jellies, and will start bringing table grapes next Saturday. I will miss the market on Wednesday August 13 as I will be attending a grape breeding meeting in Geneva, NY. Hope to see you at the market!!

Tuesday, May 06, 2008

Chateau Z Vineyard Wine Pricing Posted

Chateau Z Vineyard: VA ABC Farm Winery Permit #48686






ABC total price
WINE



approval code per bottle
apple



10809 $7.62
blue quartz rose'



10815 $9.53
chambourcin



10821 $13.34
gneiss red



10856 $11.43
tobacco row mountain red



10879 $15.24
matohe



10857 $15.24
muscadine



10867 $9.53
mylonite white



10874 $11.43
pear



10876 $11.43
villard blanc



10880 $13.34
vixen gris



10882 $9.53


ALL of these wines are in VERY small lots and are entirely hand-made, unfiltered, and carefully analyzed for sulfite so the proper amounts are used. All prices round to the next highest dollar with the addition of VA sales tax. Wines will be bottled and available at the Lynchburg Community Farmer's Market in August.

Labels:

Tuesday, December 11, 2007

CHATEAU Z VINEYARD
is now
Amherst County, Virginia's, second farm winery!


I'm back again after a long absence dealing with paperwork, forms, agents, etc., but I can now announce that I am fully permitted and licensed to sell my wine made in my home cellar! The Alcohol, Tobacco Tax & Trade Bureau permit was issued on October 12, and my Virginia Alcohol Control Board license was issued on 12/1. Now to get the new wine ready and bottled for sale starting next summer. I plan to sell at the Lynchburg, VA, Community Market on Main Street on Saturdays during August, September and December, 2008. There won't be tasting available, but I will fully guarantee every bottle for a complete refund if the unused wine is returned to me for testing. The wines I'm getting prepared include:

REDS:
Chambourcin - Dark red, oaky and tannic. A real monster dry red wine with Colobel for color.
Matohe - Super dark red, oaky and tannic. Made from summer grape hybrids. Amazing!
Wine King - Made from the Wine King grape. Dry red, oaky and very dark. Super fruity.
Gneiss Red - Pronounced "Nice," this is a field blend reminiscent of Bordeaux wines.
Kuhlmann Blend - A blend of Marechal Foch and Lucie Kuhlmann. A fine Burgundy style wine.

WHITES:
Villard Blanc - Dry, white and subtly oaky. A perfect replacement for Chardonnay.
Mylonite White - Steely dry, white wine made from Vidal Blanc, Seyval Blanc, Chardonel and Vivant.
Vixen Gris - The "gray Vixen!" A semi-sweet blend of white and pink labruscana grapes. Subtle and lovely.
Muscadine - Sweet white muscadine wine from Tara, Fry, Golden Isles and other muscadines.

ROSÉS:
Blue Quartz Rosé - Semi-sweet rose made from Delaware, Sheridan, NY Muscat and Steuben grapes.

I hope to see you at the Lynchburg Market!

Friday, August 03, 2007

Harvest 2007 Under Way!

Harvest of the 2007 vintage began today with the picking of Vanessa and some of the Reliance, Canadice, Alwood, Ravat 34 and Jupiter for the Lynchburg Farmer's Market tomorrow. The weather is very dry and I hope I can get through the crack prone table grapes before a hurricane arrives with several inches of rain. Several of the early red wine grapes are approaching harvest and my federal winery application is still in limbo. Once it is approved I can send a copy and remaining materials to the Virginia ABC and await their approval. It is getting very tight as to whether I will be licensed in time to ferment the early grapes. I may have to freeze them until the permits clear.


The 2007 hybridizations are hanging on well and the MN1095 seeds are approaching ripeness. I was successful in getting Chasselas pollen on aestivalis and cinerea this year which will yield very interesting hybrids.


If you're in the Lynchburg, VA, area, look for us on Saturday mornings at the market through August and September.